ZOOLOGY - THE BEE AND ITS SKILLS

ZOOLOGY - THE BEE AND ITS SKILLS

“And thy Lord taught the Bee to build its cells in hills, On trees, and in (men’s) habitations; Then to eat of all The produce (of the earth), And find with skill the spacious Paths of its Lord.” [Al-QURAN 16:68-69]
Von-Frisch received the Nobel Prize in 1973 for his research on the behavior and communication of the bees. The bee, after discovering any new garden or flower, goes back and tells its fellow bees the correct direction and map to get there, which is famous as ‘bee dance’. The meanings of this insect’s movements that are intended to broadcast information between worker bees have been discovered scientifically using photography and other methods.

The QURAN mentions in the above verse how the bee finds with skill the large paths of its Lord. The worker bee or the soldier bee is a female bee. In Surah Al-Nahl chapter no. 16, verses 68 and 69 the gender used for the bee is the female gender (fa’slukî and kulî), indicating that the bee that leaves its home for gathering food is a female bee. In other words the soldier or worker bee is a female bee.
In fact, in Shakespeare’s play, “Henry the Fourth”, some of the characters speak about bees and mention that the bees are soldiers and that they have a king. That is what people thought in Shakespearean times. They thought that the worker bees are male bees and they go home and are answerable to a king bee. This, however, is not true. The worker bees are females and they do not report to a king bee but to a queen bee. But it took modern investigations in the last 300 years to find out this.
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